From the book, introducing liberation theology, published by orbis books, 1987. This is the goal of the socalled theology of liberation. A concise history of liberation theology page 4 formulation for the sake of clarity and a better understanding of the advances made, the formulation of liberation theology can be divided into four stages. Gutierrez 11 defined theology as a critical reflection on praxis in the light of the word of god. Pdf toward a contextual black liberation theologytssa. In the 1950s and the 1960s, liberation theology was the political praxis of latin american theologians, such as gustavo gutierrez of peru, leonardo boff of brazil. Gustavo gutierrez and the preferential option for the poor. The new edition of this companion brings the story of the movements. This companion offers an introduction to the history and characteristics of liberation theology in its various forms in different parts of the world.
Liberation theology is as much a theological response to three statements that came out during the 1960s as it is a response to the general racial climate in the united states. A concise history of liberation theology liberation theologies. A study on contextual black liberation theology, and presented at the theological society of southern africa conference 2007. Elaborating a christian theology that depends on the concept of a black christ means, in part, rejecting the idea that christianity is. Sponsored by csbsju latinolatin american studies department, college of saint benedict and saint johns university. A black theology of liberation article pdf available in black theology an international journal 31. Liberation theology thus emerged as a result of a systematic, disciplined reflection on christian faith and its implications. Liberation theology is widely referred to in discussions of politics and religion but not always adequately understood. Liberation theology as a theological reflection based on the gospel and the. Theology of migration being a foreigner he will be a living reminder for the local church, in all its components, of its characteristic catholicity, and the pastoral. An asian theology of liberation by aloysius pieris, sj orbis books, 1988 for asians who did graduate studies in theology at roman pontifical universities in.
Many significant efforts along these lines are being made in latin america. The foundational stage the foundations were laid by those who sketched the general outlines of this way of doing theology. Thats the recent summation of his life by 83yearold peruvian theologian gustavo gutierrez, founder of liberation theology and its central tenet, the preferential option for the poor. Gustavo gutierrez, the peruvian roman catholic priest and theologian, defines. Liberation seems more exact and richer in overtones. The cambridge companion to liberation theology liberation theology is widely referred to in discussions of politics and religion but not always adequately understood. It is important to take account of this diversity of liberation theologies, since it is a common mistake to lump all liberation. Liberation theology is a synthesis of christian theology and socioeconomic analyses, based in farleft politics, particularly marxism, that emphasizes social concern for the poor and political liberation for oppressed peoples. For james cone, black theology and liberation are inseparable.
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