Home page ration book search how to use your war ration book. With the pending capitulation of japan, the printing of ration books for 1946 was halted by the opa on august, 1945. Ww2 peoples war homepage archive list timeline about this site. The opa accepted ration book applications and issued ration books, from which consumers tore out stamps in order to purchase food and other supplies at grocery stores. Ration stamps became a kind of currency with each family being issued a war ration book. The first two images explain how ration books were to be used. The paper stubs, or stamps, in each ration book purchased rationed consumer goods and foods. Jan 31, 20 the small coins introduced in 1944 were used by retailers to give change back for food bought with ration stamps. Some clothing stamps were eventually validated for shoe rationing. Each page is separate so you can include what you need. Of the 180,000,000 printed, 123,000,000 were issued. Throughout the 1940s and for nine years after the end of the war every man woman and child in britain owned ration books of coupons for food and clothing. You had to have ration stamps to buy things at the store. Guide to the world war ii ration coupon collection, 19421946.
Two world war ii war ration book four with stampsissued houston texas. The ration books contained removable stamps good for certain rationed items, like sugar, meat. Other meat value of 1 shilling and 2 pence equivalent to 2 chops cooking fat 4 oz. Parents are responsible for the safekeeping and use of their childrens war ration book. Background paper contains stylized great seal and the phrase u. Youll notice that they change slightly throughout the war. Interestingly, the ration books issued during world war two attempted to capture these items. Ration book four also introduced red and blue cardboard tokens, each valued at onepoint, to be used as change for ration coupon purchases. On august 15, 1945, world war ii gas rationing was ended on the west coast of the united states. In the united states, nationwide food rationing was instituted in the spring of 1942, and each member of the family was issued ration books by the office of price administration opa. These worksheets reveal how rationing functioning during the second world war.
Mar 23, 2007 ration books became a way of life for everyone at home during world war ii. What is the value of war ration book four with stamps inside. A brilliant example of a ration booklet that children can use during their learning on the second world war and rationing. Civilians first received ration bookswar ration book number one, or the sugar bookon 4 may 1942,11 through more than 100,000 schoolteachers, pta groups, and other volunteers. On 8 january 1940 bacon, butter and sugar were rationed. World war ll ration book printable pdf teaching history.
Rationing is a vital part of your countrys war effort. World war ii ration coupon collection date 19421946 creator united states. It is interesting to note that some cookbooks published during the war featured sugarless recipes so home cooks could more easily comply with the rationing program. Ration book four was printed in red, blue and green. Living off rations with ration book cooking day one. War ration book five undated mileage ration coupons, undated box1, folder4 containers description dates box folder 1 4 item 1. Make offer two world war ii war ration book four with stampsissued houston texas. By 1942 many other foodstuffs, including meat, milk, cheese, eggs and cooking fat were also on the ration. They add up to 48 points for each member of the family.
The only way to survive was to implement world war 2 rationing, and soon the ration book would become the most important book in every british household. Each stamp was illustrated with a military symbol such as a naval ship, airplane, tank, gun, horn of plenty or torch of liberty, adding a patriotic flair. Rationing began on 8th january 1940 when bacon, butter and sugar were rationed. War ration book two ration coupons on the home front, 1942. Pricing depends on rarity, and they get more value, the more provenance you can document tying it to particular families, particular persons, and so on. Each stamp authorized a purchase of rationed goods in the quantity and time designated, and the book guaranteed each family its fair share of goods made scarce, thanks to the war. During the second world war, you couldnt just walk into a shop and buy as much.
This book still has 3 full pages of stamps, one page has 2 stamps used,gone and it looks like 2 pages. It was thought that even if japan does not fold now, the war will certainly be over before the books can be used. May 06, 2015 these worksheets reveal how rationing functioning during the second world war. Specialized private collectors may pay a little more for unused books in mint condition. All blue point stamps marked a, b, and c are good during the first ration period. As a matter of fact, when a gallup poll on march 5, 1943, asked americans, do you understand how the food point rationing system works. War ration book one ration coupons on the home front, 1942. War ration book three ration coupons on the home front, 1942. Allowances fluctuated throughout the war, but on average one adults weekly ration was 1g bacon and ham about 4 thin slices, one shilling and ten pence worth of meat about 227g minced beef, 57g butter, 57g cheese, 1g margarine, 1g cooking fat, 3 pints of milk, 227g sugar, 57g tea and 1 egg. Every american was issued a series of ration books during the war.
Meat rationing continued for 10 years after dday june 1954 in 1946, when food was just as short as during the preceding years, bread was added to the ration and the sweet ration was halved. For example, if a can of corn was listed at 7 ration points, and the purchaser had only a 10 point stamp left for the week, she would lose three ration points as part. Rationing, allotments, and food during world war i duration. It contains four pages of point stamps, similar to the point stamps in war ration book 2, though slightly different in design and printed in brown ink. I was given 6 war ration books with most of the stamps still in them. Civilians first received ration bookswar ration book number one, or the sugar bookon 4 may 1942, through more than 100,000 schoolteachers, pta groups, and other volunteers.
Create a role play area and provide students with one, and let them experience rationing firsthand. Before the stamps of the war ration book may be used, the person for whom it was issued must sign it as indicated in the book. This book is your governments guarantee of your fair share of goods made scarce by war, to which the stamps herein will be assigned as the need arises. Find great deals on ebay for ration books and ww2 ration books.
Childs ration book, used during the second world war when the second world war began in september 1939 petrol was the first commodity to be controlled. The ministry of foods carefully formulated diet is generally believed to have improved the nations health. Note the first stamps in war ration book one will be used for the purchase of sugar. Mileage certificate undated world war ii rationing stamps program, 19431946. The name of a person under 18 years of age may be signed either by such person or by his father, mother, or guardian. Ration book 3 distributed may 20, 1943 the coupons used for food and other commodities. Food rationing lasted for 14 years in britain, from 1940 until 1954. Ration books became a way of life for everyone at home during world war ii. This new ration book, replacement for present books when their stamps are used up, will be distributed during the early summer. The small coins introduced in 1944 were used by retailers to give change back for food bought with ration stamps.
War ration books and tokens were issued to each american family, dictating. Please do not be deceived by my low feedback score. Print or photocopy onto coloured card and staple together. Digital collection wwii war ration book 4 american centuries. The office of price administration opa was in charge of rationing consumer goods such as sugar, coffee, shoes, household appliances, and other goods during world war ii. It still cost money, but you couldnt even buy it unless you had stamps. I was on ebay for 15 years with a 120,000 feedbacks with 100% positive. A world war 2 ration book template containing 12 pages and a front and back cover. Two maths quiz sheets focusing on the amounts of rations received. Use this ration booklet to teach about ww2 and rationing. Interesting question, since i have some as family heirlooms, meaning they are not for sale. In the event either of the departure from the united states of the person to whom this book is issued, or his or her death, the book must.
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